# Microplastics Packaging Claims: A US Brand Compliance Guide

> Make defensible microplastics packaging claims. The Wellness Quality Institute reviews your evidence so US brands stay compliant and audit-ready.

**Published:** 2026-10-14 | **Updated:** 2026-10-31 | **Author:** mihir
**URL:** https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/retail-packaging-microplastics-claim-requirements
**Type:** post

**Categories:** Certification

![Microplastics Packaging Claims: A US Brand Compliance Guide](https://wellnessquality.sites.aigrowthagent.co/wp-content/uploads/sites/93/2026/10/1791897012155-134441a6208d-1024x572.webp)

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## Content

*Written by: Scott Steveson, Specialist, Wellness Quality Institute*

## Key Takeaways

- Plastic packaging can introduce microplastics into food and beverages. A 2018 study found contamination in 93% of bottled water samples.
- The FTC Green Guides require solid scientific evidence for environmental marketing claims. No microplastics-specific federal rule exists as of 2026.
- Absolute claims like “microplastic-free” cannot be substantiated. As noted later, current methods cannot prove complete absence.
- State laws such as California AB 1200 and proposed New Jersey AB 5452 add disclosure and claim restrictions that brands must manage in those markets.
- The Wellness Quality Institute helps brands turn existing lab data into defensible, registry-backed claims through its Plastic-Free Pathway Verification program.

[See how WQI verification turns lab data into defensible claims](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/?utm_term=retail-packaging-microplastics-claim-requirements&utm_campaign=ai_growth_agent)

## The Federal Baseline For Microplastics Claims On Retail Packaging

### FTC Green Guides: The Substantiation Authority

The FTC Green Guides (16 CFR Part 260) are the main federal reference for environmental marketing claims on consumer packaging. They are [administrative interpretations of Section 5 of the FTC Act](https://www.everycrsreport.com/files/20141216_R43827_37358a9e354ca6de46810113ab636725b809ccd8.html), not stand‑alone rules, so the FTC must still prove a Section 5 violation in any enforcement action.

Under the Green Guides, marketers often need “competent and reliable scientific evidence” to support environmental claims. That means tests, analyses, or studies based on relevant professional expertise, conducted objectively by qualified people using accepted procedures, and strong enough in quality and quantity to show the claim is true. The Guides also warn against overstating benefits and against implied claims. If a reasonable consumer would read a package and take away a message the brand cannot prove, the claim is risky even if the wording looks careful.

As of the 2023 edition of the FTC Green Guides, no microplastics-specific federal rule supplements the Guides. Federal activity remains limited to EPA comments about possible FTC rulemaking and EPA’s placement of microplastics on the draft CCL 6. The only microplastics-specific regulatory action appears at the state level, such as California’s DTSC listing of microplastics as a Candidate Chemical effective October 1, 2026.

### FDA: No Microplastics-Specific Rule

The [FDA’s food chemical safety program](https://fda.gov/food/food-ingredients-packaging/food-chemical-safety) oversees safety evaluations of chemicals used in food-contact materials, including packaging. As of 2026, the FDA’s food chemical safety page contains no mention of microplastics or nanoplastics, no microplastics-specific guidance or rulemaking, and no related enforcement letters.

The FDA notes that microplastics and nanoplastics may enter food mainly through environmental contamination. It also states that current evidence does not show that microplastics from plastic food packaging migrate into foods and beverages in the same way molecular-level substances do. The FDA therefore does not provide a “microplastic-free” green light for brands.

![Fragments of plastic suspended in blue water below the surface.](https://cdn.aigrowthmarketer.co/1784829388732-c6255482b477.webp)**Plastic doesn't disappear — it fragments. These secondary microplastics are the breakdown products of everyday objects, and independent research now detects them across the water supply. Detection, though, establishes presence, not absence.**

Instead, the operative rules for claims come from a mix of FTC requirements and state laws that sit on top of this federal baseline.

## Current US Rules That Shape Plastic Packaging Claims

There is no single federal rule for microplastics in packaging. Brands instead navigate a patchwork of FTC substantiation requirements, FDA’s no-specific-rule posture, and state laws such as California AB 1200 and proposed New Jersey AB 5452. The following US rules form the core landscape a brand must weigh when drafting microplastics-related packaging claims:

1. **FTC Green Guides substantiation standard** — environmental claims require competent and reliable evidence. Overstatement and implied claims that a reasonable consumer would draw from the package are prohibited.
2. **FDA’s no-specific-rule posture** — no microplastics-specific guidance, rulemaking, or labeling regulation for food-contact or packaging claims exists as of 2026.
3. **California AB 1200 (Safer Food Packaging And Cookware Act)** — prohibits regulated PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, a class of synthetic chemicals used in many products) in plant-based food packaging, effective January 1, 2023. Cookware website disclosure requirements began January 1, 2023, and cookware label requirements began January 1, 2024. The law restricts “free-of” claims for cookware when the chemical belongs to a DTSC-designated group or class, unless no individual chemical from that group was intentionally added. As of October 1, 2026, microplastics appear on California’s Candidate Chemicals list, which may trigger AB 1200 disclosure and claim obligations for cookware brands.
4. **New Jersey AB 5452 (Protecting Against Microplastics Act)** — introduced September 14, 2026. As drafted, it would prohibit “microplastic-free” claims where microplastics were intentionally added and would add labeling and sales restrictions on products that can generate secondary microplastics. It would also require English and Spanish labeling, with phase‑in periods measured from enactment. This bill remains proposed legislation and may change.
5. **Fair Packaging And Labeling Act** — sets federal baseline requirements for consumer commodity labels, including identity, net quantity, and responsible party disclosures.

## The Claim-To-Evidence Matrix: What Each Package Claim Actually Demands

The table below maps specific claims to the governing authority and the evidence that would support each one. Notice the pattern: absolute claims tend to fail because absence cannot be proven, while narrower, scope-limited claims are the ones that hold up.

| Claim on Packaging | Governing Rule / Authority | Evidence That Would Support It |
| --- | --- | --- |
| “Microplastic-free” | FTC Green Guides; NJ AB 5452 (if enacted) | No current method can prove absence across all particle sizes, polymer types, and production lots. The claim fails because it asserts a negative that available methods cannot establish. A [2026 systematic review in *Archives of Toxicology*](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00204-026-04392-1) confirms that no standardized detection technique provides full characterization across the entire size range. |
| “Plastic-free” | FTC Green Guides; CA AB 1200 (cookware “free-of” restrictions) | Claim fails unless the complete bill of materials contains no plastic. This includes inks, adhesives, liners, laminates, coatings, and closures. Exception: residual quantities of plastic-containing glues and inks are allowed where more stringent or legally mandated regulations apply or where no commercially available alternatives exist, provided recyclability is not affected. A fiber-based package with a plastic liner or closure is therefore not plastic-free. |
| “Does not release microplastics” | FTC Green Guides | Under Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/2055, supporting a “does not release microplastics” claim requires showing that synthetic polymer microparticles are not released during use, or that releases are prevented or minimised. Tests must be performed by GLP- or ISO 17025-compliant laboratories under conditions comparable to the product’s composition, form, size, and surface area as sold or as released to the environment. The claim remains limited to the tested conditions. |
| “BPA-free” | FTC Green Guides; CA AB 1200 (cookware disclosure) | Under Regulation (EU) 2024/3190, a “BPA-free” claim requires documentation with the Declaration of Compliance showing that BPA was not intentionally used in manufacturing the food contact material, such as a list of monomers or starting substances. Where BPA may be used under Annex II, documentation must show that migration does not occur above the detection limit. A narrower claim such as “BPA not intentionally added” acknowledges potential presence below detection and is usually more defensible. |
| “Biodegradable” / “Compostable” | FTC Green Guides; CA AB 1200 (plant-based packaging labeling) | “Biodegradable” or “compostable” claims require proof that the product will break down within a reasonably short period after customary disposal, under FTC 16 CFR § 260.8 and § 260.7. Federal law does not itself require certification, but [state laws such as California PRC 42357](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=PRC&sectionNum=42357.) and Minnesota Stat. § 325E.046 require certification to standards like ASTM D6400 for compostable products. |
| “Recycled content” | FTC Green Guides | Under the FTC Green Guides (16 CFR 260.13), a “recycled content” claim requires proof that the material was recovered or diverted from the waste stream as pre-consumer or post-consumer material. Where a marketer distinguishes between pre-consumer and post-consumer content, it must substantiate any express or implied percentage claims. These rules do not address microplastics content. Recycled plastic is not automatically lower in microplastic particle load. |

The table shows that state law appears repeatedly as a governing authority. Two states in particular deserve a closer look.

## State Law: California AB 1200 And New Jersey AB 5452

### California AB 1200: Safer Food Packaging And Cookware Act

California AB 1200, the Safer Food Packaging and Cookware Act, prohibits regulated PFAS in plant-based food packaging, effective January 1, 2023. Plant-based packaging means packaging made substantially from paper, paperboard, or other plant-derived fibers. For cookware, website disclosures of intentionally added designated-list chemicals began January 1, 2023, and physical product-label requirements began January 1, 2024.

The law also restricts “free-of” claims for cookware when the chemical belongs to a designated group or class on the California Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) list, unless no individual chemical from that group was intentionally added. On June 18, 2026, DTSC added microplastics to the Candidate Chemicals list, effective October 1, 2026. Because AB 1200’s cookware disclosure and free-of-claim provisions rely on that list, cookware brands may need to assess microplastics in relevant handles and food-contact surfaces and review any “microplastic-free” or similar claims.

AB 1200 does not create a general definition or authorization for broad “plastic-free” claims. Those claims still require separate support under general advertising law. The law applies to products sold in California, regardless of where the company is based.

### New Jersey AB 5452: Protecting Against Microplastics Act

Introduced September 14, 2026, New Jersey AB 5452, the Protecting Against Microplastics Act, is a new proposal that many competitors have not yet addressed in detail. As introduced, the bill would:

- Prohibit “microplastic-free” claims where microplastics were intentionally added and add labeling and sales restrictions on products capable of generating secondary microplastics, meaning particles shed through degradation or normal use.
- Require, one year after enactment, exterior product labeling that discloses the presence of intentionally added microplastics or the potential to generate secondary microplastics.
- Require, two years after enactment, a bilingual English and Spanish statement reading “This product contains microplastics” on the product handle or any food-contact surface and in online product listings.
- Prohibit, three years after enactment, the sale of covered cleaning, cosmetic, and potentially ingestible products that contain intentionally added microplastics or can generate secondary microplastics. Foodware would be exempt from the sales prohibition.

[Analysis from Lowenstein Sandler LLP](https://jdsupra.com/legalnews/proposed-new-jersey-law-requiring-8201208) notes that AB 5452 defines “manufacturer” broadly to include brand owners and, for imported products, first domestic distributors. That definition makes the proposal relevant to consumer-goods companies whose products are sold in New Jersey even if manufacturing occurs elsewhere. All phase‑in periods run from enactment, not from the September 14, 2026 introduction date. The bill remains proposed legislation and may change.

## What Your Lab Report Actually Proves

A laboratory report that reads “none detected” is a bounded statement, not a guarantee of absence. The California State Water Board’s validated analytical methods show this clearly. Raman spectroscopy (SWB-MP2-rev1) applies to particles above 20 µm through 5,000 µm, while infrared spectroscopy (SWB-MP1-rev1) applies above 50 µm through 5,000 µm. That means the 1–20 µm fraction falls below the validated range of both methods.

California’s drinking-water definition of microplastics reaches down to 1 nanometer, which is thousands of times smaller than where the best validated methods begin. A [2026 review in *Environmental Chemistry Letters*](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10311-026-01902-6) confirms that practical studies may only reliably detect particles around 50 µm with FTIR and around 10 µm with Raman, depending on the application. The compliance takeaway: a report reading “none detected” means none found above that instrument’s floor, for the polymers it screened, in the lot it tested. It does not mean the product is free of plastic.

![Colorful plastic fragments in water inside a laboratory petri dish.](https://cdn.aigrowthmarketer.co/1784829410323-fb401fc7b1e4.webp)**Microplastics are particles smaller than five millimeters. Current methods can count and identify them at the upper end of that range, but reliable measurement falls away as particles get smaller — a limit that shapes every honest claim.**

## The Complete Bill Of Materials Audit

The most common error in retail packaging claims is assuming that a fiber-based outer package equals a plastic-free package. A paper carton with a plastic liner, a glass bottle with a polypropylene cap, or a paperboard box sealed with a plastic-containing adhesive all contain plastic. A claim that ignores those components is exactly the kind of overstatement the FTC Green Guides warn against.

Under the [Eco-Sphere Academy Plastic Free Standard (Fourth Issue)](https://www.esasphere.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Plastic-Free-Standard-Product-Fourth-Issue.-Eco-Sphere-Academy.pdf), a defensible “plastic-free” claim requires that all individual components and materials in the product and its packaging meet the standard’s requirements. The claim must be supported by a signed statement listing all materials and components used. Each component must be documented, and the documentation must match the claim’s scope exactly.

## Building An Audit-Ready Evidence File

A defensible evidence file contains more than a single laboratory report. An audit-ready file usually includes:

- Third-party laboratory reports from a qualified independent laboratory, with method documentation and accreditation reference
- Reporting limits, blank results, spike recoveries, and contamination controls
- Particle-size range and polymer panel covered by the analysis
- Chain of custody documentation
- Supplier declarations covering all bill-of-materials components
- Lot-level tracking that links the tested sample to the production period

A raw lab report is an internal technical result, not a market claim. It tells the brand what a laboratory found under specific conditions. It does not, by itself, define what that finding supports as a consumer-facing statement. The gap between those two things is where legal and reputational exposure concentrates. For a detailed breakdown of what data can and cannot support, see [Microplastics Claim Verification: What Lab Data Can Prove](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/microplastics-claim-verification-data/?utm_term=retail-packaging-microplastics-claim-requirements&utm_campaign=ai_growth_agent) and [Minimum Requirements for Microplastics Claims](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/minimum-requirements-microplastics-claims/?utm_term=retail-packaging-microplastics-claim-requirements&utm_campaign=ai_growth_agent).

## The Solution: Independent Review Of Your Existing Data

The Wellness Quality Institute (WQI) is an independent verification body that reviews a company’s existing third-party laboratory data on plastic and microplastic content against a defined standard. WQI does not run laboratory tests. It also does not certify that any product is free of plastic, because current methods cannot confirm complete absence across every particle size, polymer type, and production lot. That measurement limit is the reason WQI focuses on pathway verification.

![Scientists in white coats working with samples and microscopes in a laboratory.](https://cdn.aigrowthmarketer.co/1784829434095-0fc8fbcf29fa.webp)**Only a small number of laboratories can genuinely test for microplastics, and capability varies by instrument and method. WQI reviews a company's existing third-party laboratory data against a defined standard — it does not run the tests itself.**

WQI’s core program, Plastic-Free Pathway Verification (PFPV), follows the standard WQI-CS-01 and aligns with the California State Water Board’s drinking-water microplastics reference framework. California serves as a technical reference point rather than a geographic boundary. Verification is available to US companies nationally. WQI verification is not a California approval, government certification, or health or safety certification.

The five-step pathway works as follows:

1. **Step 1: Application** — the company submits its product scope and dataset for review.
2. **Step 2: Independent laboratory data submitted** — the company provides third-party laboratory reports, method documentation, and supporting controls.
3. **Step 3: WQI assessment against WQI-CS-01** — WQI reviews the laboratory’s qualifications and analytical method, then checks the product matrix, tested particle-size range, and polymer panel. It also examines reporting limits, blanks, contamination controls, chain of custody, and how recent the data is.
4. **Step 4: Verification decision** — WQI issues one of two outcomes: Standard Met or Standard Not Met.
5. **Step 5: Logo license and public registry listing** — where the standard is met, the company receives a scope-locked license to use the WQI mark and a public registry entry.

The two outcomes carry distinct consequences. A **Standard Met** outcome includes a verification decision, a scope-locked license to use the WQI mark (“WQI Plastic-Free Pathway Verified”), a public registry listing, and approved claim language tied to the reviewed evidence. A **Standard Not Met** outcome remains private. It carries no public claim, no logo rights, and no registry listing, and WQI does not describe it as a failed product. The company can resubmit with updated information.

Scope lock keeps claims honest. Verification applies only to the reviewed product, dataset, tested particle-size range, polymer panel, and production period. A brand cannot extend a company-wide or product-line claim from a single dataset.

Every Standard Met product receives a public registry entry. That entry records the verified party, product scope, and matrix, along with the production or sampling period and the tested particle-size range. It also includes the lower method limit, polymer panel, reporting limits, testing laboratory and accreditation reference, verification and expiration dates, registry ID, approved result statement, and current status. Permitted statuses are Active, Suspended, Expired, and Withdrawn.

A single assessment fee covers review, the verification decision, and registry listing. There is no separate mark-license or registry fee. Independent laboratory testing is arranged and billed separately by a qualified independent laboratory. The verification period is 24 months from the sampling date of the most recent accepted dataset. Phase 1 focuses on water and suitable simple-liquid products, where testing methods are most defensible.

Most brands today rely on self-reported lab results and internal interpretation, which the market treats as marketing because the company is grading its own homework. WQI’s differentiator is what it refuses to claim as much as what it claims.

>
*WQI Plastic-Free Pathway Verification does not certify that a product contains zero plastic, microplastics or nanoplastics. It shows that the company is on a verified pathway toward plastic-free standards. Verification applies only to the reviewed products, submitted datasets, tested ranges, polymer panels, production or sampling periods, and supporting controls. WQI verification is not a California approval, government certification, or health or safety certification.*

## What This Means For Consumers And Brands

Consumers mainly want to know whether they should worry about microplastics. Consistent with the [WHO’s 2019 assessment of microplastics in drinking water](https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241516198), the evidence supports attention but not alarm, and it highlights the need for more research.

Brands face a more immediate challenge. They must decide what they may legally say, in which state, and with what evidence file. They also need a clear path to convert existing laboratory data into a claim they can stand behind with regulators, retailers, and consumers.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### Can “Microplastic-Free” Be Substantiated At All?

No. Current methods cannot prove absence across all particle sizes, polymer types, and production lots. The claim asserts a negative that available methods cannot establish. Validated analytical methods often begin at 20 or 50 micrometers, while the California regulatory definition of microplastics reaches down to 1 nanometer. Everything below the method’s floor is invisible to the instrument, so a “none detected” result cannot support an absolute absence claim.

### What Evidence Supports A “Does Not Release Microplastics” Claim?

Under [Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/2055](https://cosmeticseurope.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/CE_EFfCI_Guidance_on_Annex_XVII_Restriction_of_SPM_-_July_2024.pdf), a “does not release microplastics” claim requires evidence that synthetic polymer microparticles are not released during use, or that releases are prevented or minimised. Tests must be performed by GLP- or ISO 17025-compliant laboratories under conditions comparable to the product’s composition, form, size, and surface area as sold or as released to the environment. The claim remains limited to the tested conditions, the tested particle-size range, and the polymer panel screened.

### Is A Lab Report Saying “None Detected” Enough?

“None detected” means none found above that instrument’s floor, for the polymers it screened, in the lot it tested. It does not guarantee absence. The reporting limit, the method, the polymer panel, and the production lot all define what the finding actually supports. A raw lab report does not, on its own, create a defensible market claim.

### Does California AB 1200 Apply To A Company Outside California?

AB 1200 applies to products sold in California, regardless of where the company is based. If a brand sells into California, the law’s provisions, including the PFAS prohibition in plant-based food packaging and the cookware disclosure and free-of-claim restrictions, apply to those products. The October 2026 addition of microplastics to California’s Candidate Chemicals list may extend AB 1200 obligations to cookware brands that assess microplastics in handles and food-contact surfaces.

### What Does New Jersey AB 5452 Change And When?

As introduced, AB 5452 would prohibit “microplastic-free” claims where microplastics were intentionally added and would add labeling and sales restrictions on products that can generate secondary microplastics. It would require exterior disclosure one year after enactment, a bilingual English and Spanish “This product contains microplastics” statement two years after enactment, and a sales prohibition on covered cleaning, cosmetic, and potentially ingestible products three years after enactment. The bill remains proposed legislation and may change during the legislative process.

### Is A Paper Package Automatically Plastic-Free?

No. A fiber-based outer package with a plastic liner, closure, or plastic-containing adhesive is not a plastic-free package. The complete bill of materials, including inks, adhesives, laminates, coatings, and closures, must be audited. A claim that ignores any of those components is the kind of overstatement the FTC Green Guides caution against.

### How Long Does A WQI Verification Last?

The verification period is 24 months from the sampling date of the most recent accepted dataset. Continued claim use after expiration requires re-verification with current data. Expired registry entries remain publicly visible and marked “Expired,” so the record stays accurate over time instead of disappearing.

### What Happens If A Product Does Not Meet WQI’s Standard?

A Standard Not Met outcome remains private. It carries no public claim, no logo rights, and no registry listing. WQI does not describe it as a failed product. It often reflects insufficient data, an unsupported method, or incomplete scope rather than a product problem. The company may submit corrected or additional information for future review. Participating in the review process therefore creates no public downside risk.

## EU Context (Non-US, Reference Only)

For reference only, the EU’s REACH microplastics restriction, Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/2055, imposes its own labeling and transition obligations, with milestones including October 17, 2025, 2026, and 2031. This framework sits outside WQI’s scope. The Wellness Quality Institute serves US companies only, and nothing here implies that verification is available internationally.

## Conclusion

Regulators require substantiation for microplastics-related packaging claims, yet measurement limits prevent proof of complete absence. The binding constraint is the measurement, not the regulation. Defensible claims stay tightly scoped, and the gap between a raw laboratory report and a claim a brand can stand behind is where most legal and reputational risk sits. Independent review of existing laboratory data against a defined standard, which the Wellness Quality Institute’s Plastic-Free Pathway Verification provides, turns technical results into approved, registry-backed claim language that can withstand retailer diligence, regulatory scrutiny, and consumer skepticism.

[Start your verification review today](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/?utm_term=retail-packaging-microplastics-claim-requirements&utm_campaign=ai_growth_agent)

## Read Next

- [Minimum Requirements For Microplastics Claims](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/minimum-requirements-microplastics-claims/?utm_term=retail-packaging-microplastics-claim-requirements&utm_campaign=ai_growth_agent)
- [How to Avoid Unsubstantiated Clean Label Plastic Claims](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/avoiding-unsubstantiated-clean-label-claims/?utm_term=retail-packaging-microplastics-claim-requirements&utm_campaign=ai_growth_agent)
- [Microplastics Claim Verification: What Lab Data Can Prove](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/microplastics-claim-verification-data/?utm_term=retail-packaging-microplastics-claim-requirements&utm_campaign=ai_growth_agent)
- [Substantiating Microplastic Reduction Claims: A Brand Guide](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/substantiating-microplastic-reduction-claims/?utm_term=retail-packaging-microplastics-claim-requirements&utm_campaign=ai_growth_agent)
- [Microplastics in Water: Health Evidence & Brand Claims](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/health-effects-microplastics-water/?utm_term=retail-packaging-microplastics-claim-requirements&utm_campaign=ai_growth_agent)

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    - **Name:** Can “Microplastic-Free” Be Substantiated At All?
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      - **Text:** No. Current methods cannot prove absence across all particle sizes, polymer types, and production lots. The claim asserts a negative that available methods cannot establish. Validated analytical methods often begin at 20 or 50 micrometers, while the California regulatory definition of microplastics reaches down to 1 nanometer. Everything below the method’s floor is invisible to the instrument, so a “none detected” result cannot support an absolute absence claim.
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    - **Name:** What Evidence Supports A “Does Not Release Microplastics” Claim?
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      - **Text:** Under Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/2055, a “does not release microplastics” claim requires evidence that synthetic polymer microparticles are not released during use, or that releases are prevented or minimised. Tests must be performed by GLP- or ISO 17025-compliant laboratories under conditions comparable to the product’s composition, form, size, and surface area as sold or as released to the environment. The claim remains limited to the tested conditions, the tested particle-size range, and the polymer panel screened.
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      - **Text:** “None detected” means none found above that instrument’s floor, for the polymers it screened, in the lot it tested. It does not guarantee absence. The reporting limit, the method, the polymer panel, and the production lot all define what the finding actually supports. A raw lab report does not, on its own, create a defensible market claim.
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    - **Name:** Does California AB 1200 Apply To A Company Outside California?
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      - **Text:** AB 1200 applies to products sold in California, regardless of where the company is based. If a brand sells into California, the law’s provisions, including the PFAS prohibition in plant-based food packaging and the cookware disclosure and free-of-claim restrictions, apply to those products. The October 2026 addition of microplastics to California’s Candidate Chemicals list may extend AB 1200 obligations to cookware brands that assess microplastics in handles and food-contact surfaces.
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    - **Name:** What Does New Jersey AB 5452 Change And When?
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      - **Text:** As introduced, AB 5452 would prohibit “microplastic-free” claims where microplastics were intentionally added and would add labeling and sales restrictions on products that can generate secondary microplastics. It would require exterior disclosure one year after enactment, a bilingual English and Spanish “This product contains microplastics” statement two years after enactment, and a sales prohibition on covered cleaning, cosmetic, and potentially ingestible products three years after enactment. The bill remains proposed legislation and may change during the legislative process.
    **Question:**

    - **Name:** Is A Paper Package Automatically Plastic-Free?
      **Answer:**

      - **Text:** No. A fiber-based outer package with a plastic liner, closure, or plastic-containing adhesive is not a plastic-free package. The complete bill of materials, including inks, adhesives, laminates, coatings, and closures, must be audited. A claim that ignores any of those components is the kind of overstatement the FTC Green Guides caution against.
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    - **Name:** How Long Does A WQI Verification Last?
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      - **Text:** The verification period is 24 months from the sampling date of the most recent accepted dataset. Continued claim use after expiration requires re-verification with current data. Expired registry entries remain publicly visible and marked “Expired,” so the record stays accurate over time instead of disappearing.
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    - **Name:** What Happens If A Product Does Not Meet WQI’s Standard?
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      - **Text:** A Standard Not Met outcome remains private. It carries no public claim, no logo rights, and no registry listing. WQI does not describe it as a failed product. It often reflects insufficient data, an unsupported method, or incomplete scope rather than a product problem. The company may submit corrected or additional information for future review. Participating in the review process therefore creates no public downside risk.

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  - **Headline:** Microplastics Packaging Claims: A US Brand Compliance Guide
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---

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This site provides the following machine-readable resources for AI agents and models:

- **LLMs.txt:** [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/llms.txt](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/llms.txt) — Basic site guide for Large Language Models
- **LLMs-Full.txt:** [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/llms-full.txt](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/llms-full.txt) — Complete detailed guide
- **MCP Server (Model Context Protocol):** [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/wp-json/ai-growth-seo/v1/mcp/](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/wp-json/ai-growth-seo/v1/mcp/) — Full MCP-compatible API for AI agents to discover, read, and analyze content
  - Manifest: [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/wp-json/ai-growth-seo/v1/mcp/manifest](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/wp-json/ai-growth-seo/v1/mcp/manifest)
  - Schema: [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/wp-json/ai-growth-seo/v1/mcp/schema](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/wp-json/ai-growth-seo/v1/mcp/schema)
  - Discovery: [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/wp-json/ai-growth-seo/v1/mcp/discover](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/wp-json/ai-growth-seo/v1/mcp/discover)
  - Well-Known: [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/.well-known/mcp](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/.well-known/mcp)
- **WebMCP (Client-Side MCP):** This site supports WebMCP — client-side Model Context Protocol for browser-based AI agents (Chrome 146+)
- **Web Stories:** [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/web-stories-sitemap.xml](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/web-stories-sitemap.xml) — AMP Web Stories for rich visual content experiences

## Discovery Endpoints for AI Agents

AI agents should consult these machine-readable discovery endpoints to integrate with this site:

- **OpenAI Plugin Manifest:** [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/.well-known/ai-plugin.json](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/.well-known/ai-plugin.json)
- **A2A Agent Card:** [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/.well-known/agent-card.json](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/.well-known/agent-card.json)
- **MCP Server (Streamable HTTP):** [https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/.well-known/mcp](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/.well-known/mcp)

## Citations

- [How To Verify Plastic Contamination In Protein Powder](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/verify-protein-powder-plastic-contamination)
- [Plastic Claim Substantiation: Evidence Before You Claim](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/plastic-claim-substantiation-evidence-requirements)
- [How To Make Plastic Reduction Claims That Hold Up](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/substantiate-clean-label-plastic-reduction)
- [Plastic Claim Substantiation: A US Compliance Guide](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/plastic-claim-substantiation-compliance-guide)
- [Microplastics Verification Standards: A Complete Guide](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles/microplastics-verification-standards-guide)

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*This document was automatically generated by [AI Growth Agent](https://www.wellnessqualityinstitute.com/articles) — AI Growth SEO v4.38.1*
*Generated on: 2026-11-11 07:15:51 GMT+0000*
